The Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn 2 Essay, Research Paper
Class:11L2 Huck Finn
The conflict between society and the individual is a theme
portrayed throughout Twain’s Huckleberry Finn. Huck was not raised
in accord with the accepted ways of civilization. He practically
raises himself, relying on instinct to guide him through life. As
portrayed several times in the novel, Huck chooses to follow his
innate sense of right, yet he does not realize that his own
instincts are more moral than those of society.
From the very beginning of Huck’s story, Huck clearly states
that he did not want to conform to society; “The Widow Douglas she
took me for her son, and allowed she would sivilize me… I got
into my old rags and my sugar hogshead again, and was free and
satisfied.”
When Pap returns for Huck, and the matter of custody is
brought before the court, the reader is forced to see the
corruption of society. The judge rules that Huck belongs to Pap,
and forces him to obey an obviously evil and unfit man. One who
drinks profusely and beats his son. Later, when Huck makes it look
as though he has been killed, we see how civilization is more
concerned over finding Huck’s dead body than rescuing his live one
from Pap. This is a society that is more concerned about a dead
body than it is in the welfare of living people.
The theme becomes even more evident once Huck and Jim set out,
down the Mississippi. Huck enjoys his adventures on the raft. He
prefers the freedom of the wilderness to the restrictions of
society. Also, Huck’s acceptance of Jim is a total defiance of
society. Ironically, Huck believes he is committing a sin by going
against society and protecting Jim. He does not realize that his
own instincts are more morally correct than those of society’.
In chapter sixteen, we see, perhaps, the most inhumane action
of society. Huck meets some men looking for runaway slaves, and so
he fabricates a story about his father on the raft with smallpox.
The men fear catching this disease and instead of rescuing him,
they give him money and advise him not to let it be known of his
father’s sickness when seeking help. These men are not hesitant to
hunt slaves, yet they refuse to help a sick man. This is
contrasted to Huck’s guilt felt for protecting Jim when he actually
did a morally just action.
Huck’s acceptance of his love for Jim is shown in chapter
thirty-one. Huck writes a letter to Miss Watson to return Jim, yet
he ends up ripping the letter and wishes to free Jim. “‘All right,
then, I’ll go to hell’- and he tore it up.” Here, we see that Huck
concludes that he is evil, and that society has been right all
along.
The ending is perhaps most disappointing because it seems as
though through all the situations that it seemed he was growing up
and accepting his innate ideas of right, he hasn’t grown at all.
When he is re- united with Tom, he once again thinks of Jim as
property(get quote).
(write conclusion). Huck functions as a much nobler person
when he is not confined by the hypocrisies of civilization.